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Lee Nachtigal, license: CC BY 4.0, source: iNaturalist
Superclass:
Osteichthyes
Class:
Teleostei
Order:
Cichliformes
Family:
Cichlidae
Subfamily:
Pseudocrenilabrinae
Genus:
Maylandia
Species:
callainos
Climates:
Tropical
Waters:
Freshwater
Map of Known Habitats
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Regions:
Africa - Inland Waters
Description
Sound Name: Growl
Citable References
Amorim et al. (2008)
Amorim et al. (2004)
Van Staaden, M. J., Smith, A. R. 2011. Cutting the Gordian Knot: Complex Signaling in African Cichlids Is More than Multimodal. Current Zoology, 57(2): 237-252.
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Species Identified
Sound Detected
Active
Passive Feeding
Other Passive
Morphophysiological
Auditory
Visual
Smith, A. R. 2007. Is Acoustic Communication a Candidate Signal for Sexual Selection in Malawian Cichlids? Master's Thesis, Bowling Green State University.
Smith, A. R., van Staaden, M. J. 2009. The Association of Visual and Acoustic Courtship Behaviors in African Cichlid Fishes. Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology, 42(3): 211-216.
Danley, P. D., Husemann, M., Chetta, J. 2012. Acoustic Diversity in Lake Malawi’s Rock-Dwelling Cichlids. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 93(1): 23-30.
Amorim, M. C. P., Simões, J. M., Fonseca, P. J., Turner, G. F. 2008. Species Differences in Courtship Acoustic Signals among Five Lake Malawi Cichlid Species (Pseudotropheus spp.). Journal of Fish Biology, 72(6): 1355-1368.
Amorim, M. C. P., Knight, M. E., Stratoudakis, Y., Turner, G. F. 2004. Differences in Sounds Made by Courting Males of Three Closely Related Lake Malawi Cichlid Species. Journal of Fish Biology, 65(5): 1358-1371.
Van Staaden, M., Wysocki, L. E., Ladich, F. 2012. Ecoacoustical Constraints Shape Sound Communication in Lake Malawi Cichlids. Bioacoustics, 21(1): 84-84.